Libyans begin historic vote amid growing unrest

Updated

July 07, 2012 20:09:07


Man walks past election material as Libya prepares to vote

Photo:

A Libyan man walks by a wall plastered with National Assembly election campaign posters in Tripoli ahead of today’s vote. (AFP: Gianluigi Guercia)

Libyans have began voting in the nation’s first democratic election in more than 50 years, but the poll is not without controversy.

There is growing unrest in parts of Libya with armed groups in eastern Libya shutting off half the North African country’s oil exports to press demands for more autonomy ahead of the vote.

A helicopter carrying voting material made a forced landing near the eastern town of Benghazi on Friday (local time) after being struck by anti-aircraft fire in an attack which killed one person on board, local officials said.

“We were preparing to receive the voting material as it arrived on a helicopter from Tripoli but it was hit and one man died,” Ahmed Abdelmalik, an employee at the local branch of the election commission, said.

The election for a temporary national assembly comes barely a year after former dictator Moamar Gaddafi was ousted in a NATO-backed uprising.

The new 200-strong assembly will elect a prime minister and cabinet and will be charged with preparing full parliamentary elections next year on the basis of a new constitution.

But a spate of attacks on election facilities in the east and calls for a vote boycott there show how regional loyalties suppressed under Gaddafi have come to the fore in a country where armed militias dominate under-resourced security forces.

“There is no security in this country,” High National Election Commission deputy head Emad El-Sayih said.

“The interior ministry and the army are incapable of protecting the elections. The (election) commission is in a state of depression.”

On Thursday, the main storage centre for election materials in the eastern town of Ajdabiya was badly damaged in a suspected arson attack and last weekend armed men stormed the local election office in Benghazi and destroyed equipment.


Burnt ballot papers lie on the floor of a warehouse that was used to store materials for Libya's upcoming elections.

Photo:

Ballot papers, burnt in a suspected case of arson, lie on the floor of a warehouse in Ajdabiya that was used to store materials for Libya’s upcoming elections. (AFP: Mohammed Abed)

‘Civil war’ possible

In a concession to the easterners, the interim government on Thursday announced the panel which will write the new constitution will be elected directly by Libyans in another election.

Easterners are angry their region, one of three in Libya, has only been allocated 60 of the 200 seats in the new assembly compared to 102 in the west around the capital Tripoli – a formula the interim government says is based on their weighting within a national population of six million.

“There is no doubt there could be a civil war between us in the east and the west because we do not have an equal number of seats as the west,” Hamed al-Hassi, head of the High Military Council of Cyrenaica, the name of the eastern region, said.

“The country will be in a state of paralysis because no one in the government is listening to us.”

Shippers said half Libya’s oil exporting capacity had been shut down and production cut by about 300,000 barrels per day because of protests by groups demanding greater autonomy in the east, home to the bulk of its reserves.

At least three major oil exporting terminals were closed Thursday evening and by Friday the first delays to oil shipments were reported by oil traders waiting for cargoes to load.

Oil companies hoping to lift shipments of crude from the ports affected by the shutdown received a note from agents warning vessels would not be able to berth or load while the strike continued.

“The strikes will continue for 48 hours if the government does not respond positively to their requests,” the note said.

Reuters

Topics:
unrest-conflict-and-war,
government-and-politics,
elections,
world-politics,
libyan-arab-jamahiriya

First posted

July 07, 2012 09:47:10

Views: 0

You can skip to the end and leave a response. Pinging is currently not allowed.

Leave a Reply

Powered by WordPress | Designed by: Premium WordPress Themes | Thanks to Themes Gallery, Bromoney and Wordpress Themes