Hillary Clinton travels to China amid row over Chinese dissident

Chen, 40, is said to want to stay in China, but US officials would be loath to
hand him over without ironclad safety guarantees.

Kenneth Lieberthal, a China expert who was a top aide to president Bill
Clinton, said he believed that the United States wanted a solution that is “the
least embarrassing to China and to do so as expeditiously as possible.”

“The question to my mind is whether in China this turns into a political
football in a very political season. I think it’s more likely to be resolved
than to turn into a political football, but you never can predict this stuff,”
said Lieberthal, a senior fellow at the Brookings Institution.

China is preparing for a once-in-a-decade political handover, with the
communist leadership eager to preserve calm as Vice President Xi Jinping
prepares to succeed President Hu Jintao.

The facade of a smooth transition was already shattered when rising star Bo
Xilai was dramatically ousted from China’s inner circle in a scandal that
involved his right-hand man seeking refuge – unsuccessfully – at a US
consulate.

The United States is also entering a political period. White House hopeful
Mitt Romney has sharply criticised Obama’s China policy, saying he should
challenge the rising Asian power more aggressively over its human rights
record, trade practices and military expansion.

Before the Chen case, Obama administration officials had hoped to showcase
small signs of progress in relations with China at the Strategic and
Economic Dialogue, which takes place Thursday and Friday.

Largely in response to inflationary pressure, China has let its yuan
appreciate. Currency levels have been a long source of friction, with US
lawmakers charging that Beijing keeps the value of the yuan artificially low
to flood the world with cheap exports.

On other sore points, China has in recent weeks reduced imports of oil from
Iran, spoken out – albeit cautiously – against a rocket launch by North
Korea and supported a peace plan for Syria after joining Russia in vetoing
two UN resolutions.

South Sudan said that China, a major oil importer, would lend the new nation
$8 billion despite Beijing’s long-standing ties to Khartoum. The US
pointsman on Sudan, Princeton Lyman, is joining Clinton to seek China’s help
in ending recent fighting.

“Up until now, in the last few months, things have been going pretty
well in the relationship,” said Nina Hachigian, a senior fellow at the
Center for American Progress, a left-leaning think tank.

But Hachigian said China’s human rights record was one area without positive
developments and that Chen’s case “is obviously going to affect the
aura in which the talks are being held.”

Mrs Clinton will head from China to Bangladesh and then India, as part of US
efforts to build relations with the world’s other billion-plus nation.

Mrs Clinton met Monday with key allies the Philippines and Japan, throwing a
gala dinner for Japan’s Prime Minister Yoshihiko Noda just before her flight
to China.

Source: agencies

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