Child smuggling is a major underground industry in China. No precise
statistics exist but campaigners have claimed that tens of thousands of
children are snatched or sold each year. Some are sold to families who have
not been able to conceive or want more children than Chinese law permits.
Other victims are coerced into begging by organised criminal gangs.
According to the Chinese government over 8,000 children who were abducted or
sold by their parents were freed in 2011.
Recent years have seen authorities step up their fight against trafficking in
a series of key “battlefields”. Last December police hailed their “biggest
victory yet” over traffickers, rescuing 178 children.
But speaking to the state-controlled Xinhua on Friday, one police officer, who
declined to be named, admitted that while authorities had “stopped child
trafficking from increasing the illegal practice was still prominent in some
areas”. Following this week’s operation, police sources today told The
Beijing Times the price of trafficked children was on the rise.
Baby girls now fetched up to £5,000 on the black-market while boys, often seen
as more desirable because of China’s one-child policy, could command a fee
of up to £8,000, the newspaper claimed.
The risks are also high: trafficking children carries the death sentence in
China.
In November 2009 two men were executed after being convicted of abducting and
selling 15 children. Many of the children were snatched in broad daylight
and subsequently sold.
Speaking to the China Daily earlier this year Jiang Yue, a professor from
Xiamen University’s law school, said: “The main reason for human trafficking
is the economic gap and some residents in poor areas even think such
trafficking is a way to earn money.”
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