U.S. Secretary of State Antony Blinken and the Chinese regime’s Foreign Minister Wang Yi locked horns over Taiwan in a phone call on Nov. 12, just three days before the leaders of the two nations hold a virtual meeting.
“The Secretary emphasized longstanding U.S. interest in peace and stability across the Taiwan Strait and expressed concern regarding the PRC’s continued military, diplomatic, and economic pressure against Taiwan,” said State Department spokesperson Ned Price according to a statement.
Price added, “He urged Beijing to engage in meaningful dialogue to resolve cross-Strait issues peacefully and in a manner consistent with the wishes and best interests of the people on Taiwan.”
China has recently held military drills near Taiwan, flown military jets into the island’s air defense identification zone, and banned the import of certain Taiwanese fruits.
China’s foreign ministry issued a strongly-worded statement about the phone call. It stated that Wang took a “solemn position” over what China deemed “wrong words and deeds” expressed by the United States.
According to the Chinese statement, Wang also told Blinken that the United States should “clearly and resolutely oppose any ‘Taiwan independence’ moves,” claiming that doing so would “safeguard peace” in the region.
The Chinese Communist Party (CCP) sees Taiwan as part of its territory and has vowed to seize the self-ruled island by military force if necessary. As a result, the communist regime often criticizes the Taiwanese government—from seeking official ties with other countries, holding official talks with foreign government officials, to wanting to join international organizations—as attempts to change the island’s status to a formal independent country.
Taiwan, formally known as the Republic of China, is a de facto independent country with its own democratically elected government, military, constitution, and currency.
Taiwan’s current President Tsai Ing-wen, in an interview with the BBC in 2020, made forthright comments about Taiwan’s sovereignty, saying there was no need to declare Taiwan an independent state, since “we are an independent country already and we call ourselves the Republic of China.”
Taiwanese people have overwhelmingly rejected the possibility of being ruled by the Chinese regime. According to a recent poll (pdf) conducted by Taiwan’s National Chengchi University, less than 8 percent support gradual or immediate unification with China, while over 55 percent want to maintain Taiwan’s current status quo for now or permanently.
Washington, currently a diplomatic ally of Beijing but not Taipei, has provided military equipment to Taiwan for its self-defense.
Additionally, the United States holds a “one-China policy,” which asserts that there is only one sovereign state with the name “China,” but it is different from the “one-China principle” under which the Chinese regime asserts sovereignty over Taiwan.
A day after Wang and Blinken talked, the Chinese regime openly demanded the United States accept the “one-China principle.” China’s Ambassador to the United States, Qin Gang, issued the demand while speaking remotely during a meeting held by the U.S.-based organization Alliance for China’s Peaceful Reunification.
Qin also blamed the United States for the rising tensions across the Taiwan Strait.
Aside from Taiwan, Blinken and Wang also talked about the preparations for the virtual talk between President Joe Biden and Chinese leader Xi Jinping. According to Price, the meeting “presents an opportunity for the two leaders to discuss how to responsibly manage competition between the United States and the PRC while working together in areas where interests align.”
The two leaders have spoken on the phone twice this year but have yet met in person since Biden took office in January.
“The Secretary also stressed the importance of taking measures to ensure global energy supply and price volatility do not imperil global economic recovery,” Price stated.
The Chinese statement also stated that Blinken and Wang talked about climate change and Iran’s nuclear issues.
On Sunday, Taiwan’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs thanked Blinken in a Twitter post for “expressing concern regarding China’s continued military, diplomatic & economic pressure against” the island.
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